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Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage.

How Does Remortgaging Work?

Remortgaging is switching your existing mortgage to a new deal, either with your current lender or a new one. For a full overview of remortgage options see our remortgage advice hub. Most people do it when their fixed rate ends. This guide walks through the whole process, what it costs, and what to watch out for.

How remortgaging works explained by Woodhall Mortgages
Quick answer

Remortgaging means switching your mortgage to a new deal. You can either switch rates with your current lender (product transfer) or move to a new lender entirely. Staying put requires no legal work. Switching lenders needs a solicitor, though most lenders cover the cost. The whole process takes around four to eight weeks.

What Is Remortgaging?

When you took out your mortgage you agreed to a rate for a set period, typically two, three or five years. When that period ends your mortgage moves onto your lender's standard variable rate (SVR). The SVR is almost always significantly higher than the deal you were on. Remortgaging is how you avoid that.

You can do it in one of two ways. A product transfer switches you to a new rate with your existing lender, no legal work, often done in days. Moving to a new lender is more involved but opens up the whole market rather than just your current lender's range.

People also remortgage to release equity, change their mortgage term, consolidate debts, or switch from interest-only to repayment. The process is the same, but whether it makes sense depends on your circumstances.

About Woodhall Mortgages: We are a whole-of-market, FCA-authorised mortgage broker (FRN 762513) based in Halifax, West Yorkshire. We compare remortgage deals across the full market, including broker-only products not available on comparison sites, to find the most suitable option for your circumstances.

What is the standard variable rate?

Every lender has an SVR, the rate your mortgage defaults to when a deal ends. Unlike fixed or tracker rates it is not tied to anything and can change at the lender's discretion. Most SVRs sit 2 to 4 percentage points above typical fixed rates. That gap is why most people remortgage rather than staying on it.

The Remortgage Process Explained

Here is what actually happens from start to finish.

1

Check when your deal ends

Find the exact end date of your current fixed rate or tracker. It is on your mortgage offer or annual statement. Start the process four to six months before this date. That gives you time to compare properly without being rushed.

2

Work out your current LTV

Divide your outstanding balance by the current value of your property. If your property has risen in value since you bought, your LTV may have dropped into a better band, opening up more competitive deals.

3

Compare your options

Check your existing lender's product transfer rates, then compare against the full market through a whole-of-market broker. The best rate is not always elsewhere, and a product transfer saves time. A broker runs both comparisons at once.

4

Submit your application

Once you have chosen a deal the application goes in. A product transfer with your existing lender is usually a straightforward online process. Switching lenders means your broker submits a full application with supporting documents.

5

Legal work and valuation

If switching lenders the new lender instructs a solicitor and usually a valuation. Most remortgage deals include free legal work. The solicitor redeems your old mortgage and registers the new one. This takes two to four weeks.

6

Completion

The new mortgage completes, your old one is paid off, and you start paying the new lender on your new rate. If you are releasing equity the funds are transferred to you at this point.

When Should You Remortgage?

Four to six months before your deal ends is the sweet spot. Most lenders let you lock in a new rate this far in advance, so the new deal starts exactly when the old one finishes. You get the rate secured without paying it early.

If rates drop between locking in and completing you can sometimes reassess. Ask your broker what flexibility exists on the product you are considering.

The most common and avoidable mistake

Doing nothing when your deal ends. Your lender will write to you beforehand, but many people miss it, forget, or intend to act and then do not. The mortgage quietly moves onto the SVR and you start paying significantly more every month. It happens to a large number of borrowers, often for months before they notice. Set a reminder when you take out any mortgage deal.

Remortgaging mid-deal can also make sense if rates have fallen significantly, your property has risen in value, or your circumstances have changed. The early repayment charge needs to be weighed against the saving. A broker can run the numbers for your situation.

Product Transfer vs Switching Lenders

These are the two routes when remortgaging. Neither is automatically better.

Product transferSwitch to new lender
Solicitor neededNoYes (usually free)
Valuation neededUsually noSometimes
Time to completeDays4 to 8 weeks
Rate optionsYour lender onlyFull market
Credit checkUsually soft or noneHard search
Best forSpeed and simplicityGetting the best rate from the whole market

The right choice depends on whether your lender is competitive. Sometimes they are. Often there are better deals elsewhere. A broker checks both in a few minutes.

A product transfer takes days and needs no legal work. A full remortgage to a new lender takes weeks but opens up the whole market. Neither is always better , it depends on the rates at the time.

What Does Remortgaging Cost?

Timed right, a remortgage can cost very little. Done at the wrong point, the fees add up. Here is what to account for.

CostWhen it appliesTypical amount
Early repayment chargeLeaving a deal before it ends1% to 5% of outstanding balance
Product feeMany new deals carry one£0 to £2,000
Legal feesSwitching to a new lenderOften free (covered by lender)
Valuation feeSwitching to a new lenderOften free (covered by lender)
Broker feeIf you use a broker£299 with Woodhall (on formal offer only)

The early repayment charge is the one that catches people out. Check it before assuming you cannot remortgage during a fixed rate. You can, but you need to weigh the charge against the rate saving over the remaining term.

Adding the product fee to the loan

Most lenders let you add the product fee to the loan rather than paying upfront. This saves cash now but means you pay interest on it over the mortgage term. On a smaller loan or shorter remaining term paying upfront often works out cheaper. A broker can run the comparison for your numbers.

Common Reasons to Remortgage

Getting a better rate when your deal ends is the most common. There are others worth knowing about.

ReasonHow remortgaging helps
Deal endingSwitch to a new rate before the SVR kicks in
Rates have fallenSwitch mid-deal if the saving outweighs the early repayment charge
Property value has risenLower LTV may give access to better rates
Release equityBorrow against increased property value for home improvements or other purposes
Change mortgage termShorten to pay off sooner or extend to reduce monthly payments
Consolidate debtsRoll unsecured debts into the mortgage at a lower rate , but over a longer period
Switch from interest-onlyMove to repayment to start reducing the outstanding balance

Debt consolidation: think carefully

Consolidating debts into your mortgage reduces monthly outgoings but extends what you repay over a much longer period. You are also securing previously unsecured debt against your home. The total amount repaid over the mortgage term is often significantly higher, even at a lower rate. Think carefully and take proper advice before going down this route.

Woodhall Mortgages remortgage advice

Remortgaging: Your Questions Answered

Remortgaging means switching your current mortgage to a new deal. You can switch to a new rate with your existing lender (a product transfer) or move to a new lender. If you stay with your existing lender no legal work is required. If you switch lenders a solicitor handles the transfer, though most lenders cover this cost. The whole process typically takes four to eight weeks.
Start looking four to six months before your current deal ends. Most lenders let you lock in a new rate this far in advance. If you wait until your deal ends without arranging a new one you automatically move to the standard variable rate, which is typically much higher.
A product transfer is switching to a new rate with your existing lender without moving to a new lender. No solicitor is needed and it often completes within days. The downside is you are limited to that lender's rates rather than the full market.
A product transfer can complete in days. Switching to a new lender typically takes four to eight weeks from application to completion. Starting four to six months before your deal ends gives you plenty of time without being rushed.
The application involves a hard credit search which has a minor temporary effect. Continuing to make payments on time after the remortgage has a neutral to positive long-term effect on your credit history.
The main costs are early repayment charges if you leave a deal early, product fees on the new mortgage, and broker fees. Many lenders offer free legal work and valuations. Timed correctly at the end of your deal a remortgage can cost very little. Woodhall Mortgages charges a £299 broker fee payable only on formal mortgage offer.
Yes, but early repayment charges usually apply if you leave a fixed rate before the deal ends. These are typically 1% to 5% of the outstanding balance. In some cases the saving on a lower rate outweighs the charge, but you need to run the numbers carefully.
If you stay with your existing lender on a product transfer no solicitor is needed. If you switch to a new lender a solicitor handles the legal transfer. Most lenders cover this cost as part of the remortgage deal.

Ready to Start Your Remortgage?

Woodhall Mortgages compares remortgage deals across the whole market, including deals not available on comparison sites. We check your existing lender's product transfer options against the full market and advise on which route makes most sense before you commit to anything.

Initial discussion free. A broker fee of £299 is payable if you choose to proceed following a formal mortgage offer. This fee is non-refundable once charged. We may also receive commission from the lender. Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage. Think carefully before securing other debts against your home.

Get Remortgage Advice

Woodhall Mortgages is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FRN 762513). As a whole-of-market mortgage broker, we consider mortgages from across the market, subject to lender criteria and product availability. This article is for general information only and does not constitute regulated mortgage advice. Mortgage rates and product availability change frequently. Think carefully before securing other debts against your home. Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage.

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